Logo SfSGermaNet

GermaNet - An Introduction

What is GermaNet?

GermaNet is a lexical-semantic net that relates German nouns, verbs, and adjectives semantically by grouping lexical units that express the same concept into synsets and by defining semantic relations between these synsets. GermaNet has much in common with the English WordNet® and can be viewed as an on-line thesaurus or a light-weight ontology.


GermaNet has been developed and maintained within various projects at the research group for General and Computational Linguistics Division of Computational Linguistics of the Linguistics Department, University of Tübingen since 1997. It has been integrated into the EuroWordNet (EWN), a multilingual lexical-semantic database.


If you are looking for a more in-depth introduction of GermaNet and EuroWordNet, we recommend Chapter 6.2 in Lothar Lemnitzer and Claudia Kunze: Computerlexikographie. Gunter Narr Verlag 2007. You can download this text (note that this text is in German). You can also purchase the book. For more detailed research papers related to GermaNet, please have a look at the publications section of this website.



Current Size of GermaNet

The following is an up-to-date statistics of GermaNet's version 6.0 contents (release April 2011):


  • Number of synsets: 69594
    • Of which adjectives: 5991
    • Of which nouns: 53753
    • Of which verbs: 9850

  • Number of lexical units: 93407
    • Of which adjectives: 8582
    • Of which nouns: 71844
    • Of which verbs: 12981
  • Lexical units per synset: 1,34

  • Number of literals: 85214

  • Number of conceptual relations: 81852
    • Of which has_hypernym/has_hyponym: 74945
    • Of which has_component_meronym/holonym: 3814
    • Of which has_member_meronym/holonym: 486
    • Of which has_substance_meronym/holonym: 556
    • Of which has_portion_meronym/holonym: 198
    • Of which entails/is_entailed_by: 22
    • Of which is_related_to: 1634
    • Of which causes: 197

  • Number of lexical relations: 3562
    • Of which has_antonym: 1587
    • Of which has_pertainym: 1706
    • Of which has_participle: 269


How do I get the data?

GermaNet is free for academic users but you have to sign a licence. To dowload the licence and learn more about our "R&D" and commercial licences, please go to the licence page.